【英文标准名称】:Industrialcommunicationnetworks—Fieldbusspecifications—Part5-15:Applicationlayerservicedefinition—Type15elements
【原文标准名称】:工业通讯网络.现场总线规范.应用层设备定义.15型元件
【标准号】:BSEN61158-5-15-2008
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2009-01-31
【实施或试行日期】:2009-01-31
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:应用层;应用;总线系统;总线;电路网络;通信;计算机应用;计算机控制;控制;控制设备;控制系统;控制工艺学;数据总线;数据通信;数据交换;数据传输线;数据连接系统;数据网络;数据处理;数据设备;数据传送;数据传输控制规程;定义;数字的;数字数据;数字工程;电子数据处理;电气工程;电子仪器;电子系统;英语;现场总线;制导系统;工业的;工业设施;信息交换;信息处理;信息技术;接口(数据处理);MODBUS;开放系统互连;操作技术;OSI;过程控制工程;设备;规范;规范(验收);传输媒质
【英文主题词】:Applicationlayer;Applications;Bussystems;Buses(dataprocessing);Circuitnetworks;Communication;Computerapplications;Computerizedcontrol;Control;Controlequipment;Controlsystems;Controltechnology;Databus;Datacommunication;Dataexchange;Dataline;Datalinksystem;Datanetwork;Dataprocessing;Dataservices;Datatransfer;Datatransmissioncontrolprocedures;Definition;Definitions;Digital;Digitaldata;Digitalengineering;EDP;Electricalengineering;Electronicinstruments;Electronicsystems;Englishlanguage;Fieldbus;Guidancesystems;Industrial;Industrialfacilities;Informationinterchange;Informationprocessing;Informationtechnology;Interfaces(dataprocessing);MODBUS;Opensystemsinterconnection;Operationaltechniques;OSI;Processcontrolengineering;Services;Specification;Specification(approval);Transmissionmedia
【摘要】:Innetworkcommunications,asinmanyfieldsofengineering,itisafactthat“onesizedoesnotfitall.”Engineeringdesignisaboutmakingtherightsetoftrade-offs,andthesetrade-offsmustbalanceconflictingrequirementssuchassimplicity,generality,easeofuse,richnessoffeatures,performance,memorysizeandusage,scalability,determinism,androbustness.Thesetrade-offsmustbemadeinlightofthetypesofinformationflow(e.g.periodic,one-tomany,request-reply,events),andtheconstraintsimposedbytheapplicationandexecutionplatforms.TheType15fieldbusprovidestwomajorcommunicationmechanismsthatcomplementeachotherstosatisfycommunicationrequirementsinthefieldofautomation:theClient/ServerandthePublish/Subscribeparadigms.Theycanbeusedconcurrentlyonthesamedevice.Type15Client/ServeroperatesinaClient/Serverrelationship.Itsapplicationlayerservicedefinitionsandprotocolspecificationsareindependentoftheunderlyinglayers,andhavebeenimplementedonavarietyofstacksandcommunicationmedia,includingEIA/TIA-232,EIA/TIA-422,EIA/TIA-425,HDLC(ISO13239),fiber,TCP/IP,WirelessLANsandRadios.Type15Publish/SubscribeoperatesinaPublish/Subscriberelationship.Itsapplicationlayerservicedefinitionsandprotocolspecificationsareindependentoftheunderlyinglayersandcanbeconfiguredtoprovidereliablebehaviourandsupportdeterminism.ThemostcommonstackisUDP/IP.Thefieldbusapplicationlayer(FAL)providesuserprogramswithameanstoaccessthefieldbuscommunicationenvironment.Inthisrespect,theFALcanbeviewedasa“windowbetweencorrespondingapplicationprograms.”ThispartofIEC61158providescommonelementsforbasictime-criticalandnon-time-criticalmessagingcommunicationsbetweenapplicationprogramsinanautomationenvironmentandmaterialspecifictoType15fieldbus.Theterm“time-critical”isusedtorepresentthepresenceofatime-window,withinwhichoneormorespecifiedactionsarerequiredtobecompletedwithsomedefinedlevelofcertainty.Failuretocompletespecifiedactionswithinthetimewindowrisksfailureoftheapplicationsrequestingtheactions,withattendantrisktoequipment,plantandpossiblyhumanlife.ThispartofIEC61158defineinanabstractwaytheexternallyvisibleserviceprovidedbytheType15fieldbusapplicationlayerintermsofa)anabstractmodelfordefiningapplicationresources(objects)capableofbeingmanipulatedbyusersviatheuseoftheFALservice,b)theprimitiveactionsandeventsoftheservice;c)theparametersassociatedwitheachprimitiveactionandevent,andtheformwhichtheytake;andd)theinterrelationshipbetweentheseactionsandevents,andtheirvalidsequences.ThepurposeofthispartofIEC61158istodefinetheservicesprovidedto1)theFALuserattheboundarybetweentheuserandtheApplicationLayeroftheFieldbusReferenceModel,and2)SystemsManagementattheboundarybetweentheApplicationLayerandSystemsManagementoftheFieldbusReferenceModel.ThispartofIEC61158specifiesthestructureandservicesoftheType15IECfieldbusApplicationLayer,inconformancewiththeOSIBasicReferenceModel(ISO/IEC7498)andtheOSIApplicationLayerStructure(ISO/IEC9545).FALservicesandprotocolsareprovidedbyFALapplication-entities(AE)containedwithintheapplicationprocesses.TheFALAEiscomposedofasetofobject-orientedApplicationServiceElements(ASEs)andaLayerManagementEntity(LME)thatmanagestheAE.TheASEsprovidecommunicationservicesthatoperateonasetofrelatedapplicationprocessobject(APO)classes.OneoftheFALASEsisamanagementASEthatprovidesacommonsetofservicesforthemanagementoftheinstancesofFALclasses.
【中国标准分类号】:M11
【国际标准分类号】:35_100_70;35_160;35_240_50
【页数】:144P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语
基本信息
标准名称: | 民用航空器维修标准 第4单:劳动安全卫生 第91部分:通则 |
英文名称: | Maintenance standards for civil aircraft -- Unit 4: Labour safety and health -- Part 91: General rules |
中标分类: |
航空、航天 >>
航空运输与地面设备 >>
航空器维护与管理 |
ICS分类: |
航空器和航天器工程 >>
地面服务和维修设备
|
发布日期: | 2001-04-02 |
实施日期: | 2001-09-01 |
首发日期: | |
作废日期: | |
出版日期: | |
页数: | 5页 |
适用范围
没有内容
前言
没有内容
目录
没有内容
引用标准
没有内容
所属分类: 航空 航天 航空运输与地面设备 航空器维护与管理 航空器和航天器工程 地面服务和维修设备